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[傳統工藝]

中文ENGLISH
工藝類別Common types of craft arts
竹藝bamboo crafts
陶瓷ceramics
神像deity statues
纖維藝術fiber arts
漆藝lacquer crafts
金工metal work
天然染natural dyes
紙藝paper crafts
石藝stone crafts
錫藝tin crafts
編織工藝woven crafts
木藝wood work
工藝精品Craft products
建築裝飾architectural elements
排頭beam stabilizer
brick
屋簷eave
刻畫 (雕刻藝術)engraving (n.)
engraved wall
山牆gable wall
ridge
懸魚ridge pendant
燕尾ridge tail
tablet
tile
餐具eating utensils
bowl
筷子chopsticks (pl.)
筷架chopstick rest
杯子glass (n.)
knife
勺子ladle
plate
spoon
托盤tray
家具furniture
bed
書架bookshelf
chair
櫥櫃closet
(書)桌desk
ladder
沙發sofa
table
珠寶jewelry
護身符amulet
手鐲bracelet
胸針brooch
扣環buckle
chain
十字架crucifix
袖扣cuff links (pl.)
耳環earrings (pl.)
勳章medal
項鍊necklace
戒指ring
廚具kitchenware
砧板chopping board
knife
茶具tea set
scale
聞香杯aroma cup (sniffer's cup)
茶巾tea cloth (linen cloth)
茶杯tea cup
茶荷tea holder (tea leaf basin)
茶海(茶盅)tea pitcher (decanter)
茶寵tea pet
茶壺(沖罐)tea pot
印記maker's seal
pot handle
pot lid
pot mouth (beak)
茶匙tea scoop (spoon)
過濾器tea strainer (filter)
茶盤tea tray (brewing tray)
計時器timer
溫度計thermometer
夾子tongs
vessels
basket
燭臺candelabra (candlestick)
chalice
pot
urn
vase
竹藝Bamboo crafts
枝葉foliage
leaf
竹笙pith
root
shoot
stalk
stem
to bend
上色to color
彎曲to curve
to cut
to graft
收割 、 採收to harvest
積層to laminate
剝皮to peel
切片to slice
to split
剝,取條to strip
to twist
to weave
陶瓷Ceramics
陶土clay
素燒bisque
瓦器earthenware
釉料glaze
灰釉ash glaze
色釉color glaze
鹽釉salt glaze
天目釉Tenmoku
未燒製的陶green (unfired) clay
高嶺土kaolin (china clay)
kiln
包仔窯bun-shaped kiln
狗頭窯dog-head kiln
寶瓶窯bottle kiln
龍窯dragon kiln
交趾窯Koji kiln
蛇窯snake kiln
蒸籠窯steamer kiln
furnace
模具mold
poreclain
轆轤potter's wheel
(破)陶片sherd
赤土陶器terra-cotta
to bake
to carve
燒(開)窯to fire (a kiln)
銜接to fuse
上釉to glaze
加熱to heat
模造(陶)to mold (clay)
塑造to sculpt
燒結to sinter
拉坯to throw
神像類Deity statues
粧佛藝術Buddha sculptures
臉部表情facial expression
姿態posture
比例proportion
開光典禮statue awakening ceremony
點晴to dot in eyes on the statue
請神典禮statue posession ceremony
入神to imbue a statue with the deity's spirit
臺灣民間信仰Folk religions in Taiwan
altar
祭祀祖先ancestral worship
祖先牌位ancestral tablet
孝順filial piety
祠堂lineage temple
城隍神Chenghuang God (City God)
儒教Confucianism
孔夫子Confucius
四書五經Four Books and Five Classics
神明deity
incense stick (joss stick)
媽祖信仰Mazuism
海神Goddess of the Sea
天上聖母Heavenly Holy Mother
林默娘Lin Mo-niang
媽祖Mazu (also spelled Matsu)
千里眼Thousand Miles Eye
順風耳All Encompassing Ear
遶境pilgrimage
儀式rite
廟、堂shrine / hall
道教Taoism
道士Taoist
土地公Tudigong (Lord of Land and Soil)
王爺信仰Wang Ye (Royal Lords) worship
焚燒王船Boat-burning rite
王爺Wang Ye (also spelled Wang Yeh)
代天府Wang Ye temple
纖維藝術Fiber art
braid
卷(單位),纏繞coil
布料fabric
不織布non-woven fabric
felt
織布機loom
needle
拼布patchwork
格子布plaid
色料pigment
silk
線團(單位)skein
線捲筒(單位)spool
線束(單位)strand
樣本swatch
紡織品textile
thread
毛線yarn
to braid (to plait)
鉤織to crochet
鉤針crochet needle
to dye
刺繡to embroider
十字繡cross-stitch
針織to knit
棒針knitting needles (pl.)
打結to knot
中國結Chinese knots
流蘇花邊macramé
穿線to thread (a needle)
拼布to quilt
編織to weave
胭脂紅(昆蟲)carmine (insect)
朱砂(礦物)cinnabar (mineral)
緋紅色(昆蟲)crimson (insect)
靛藍(植物)indigo (plant)
骨螺紫(海螺)murex purple (sea snail)
赭石(礦物)ochre (mineral)
有機organic
番紅花、藏紅花(植物)saffron (plant)
單寧(鞣酸)tannin
薑黃(植物)turmeric (plant)
漆藝Lacquer art
雕漆carved lacquer
中國漆樹Chinese lacquer tree
漆器lacquerware
生漆raw lacquer
樹脂resin
蟲膠,蟲漆shellac
清漆,透漆varnish
to coat
鑲嵌、內嵌to inlay (with)
洋菜agar
瑪瑙agate
蜂蠟beewax
珊瑚coral
蛋殼eggshell
翡翠emerald
gold
象牙ivory
jade
珍珠母貝mother of pearl
silver
土耳其石turquoise
玳瑁turtle shell
蒔繪Maki-e (Japanese technique)
to trace
漆繪Urushi-e (Japanese technique)
金工Metalwork
琥珀amber
紫水晶amethyst
鑽石diamond
祖母綠emerald
石榴石garnet
jade
青金石lapis
孔雀石malachite
月光石moon stone
黑曜岩obsidian
蛋白石opal
橄欖石olivine
縞瑪瑙onyx
珍珠pearl
石英quartz
紅寶石ruby
藍寶石sapphire
太陽石sunstone
虎眼石tigerite (tiger's eye)
黄玉topaz
绿松石turqoise
黃銅brass
青銅bronze
copper
gold
玫瑰金rose gold
鉛錫合金pewter
silver
純銀sterling silver
steel
不鏽鋼stainless steel
titanium
鑄造to cast
to chisel
鑽孔to drill
to file
掐絲filigree (n.)
錘打to hammer
鍍金、包金to gild
拋光to polish
鉚接to rivet
砂磨to sand
裝、崁(石)to set (a stone)
熔煉to smelt
to solder
蓋章、打印to stamp
焊接to weld
鐵匠blacksmith
金匠goldsmith
鐵匠ironsmith
銀匠silversmith
珠寶匠jeweler
珠寶維修匠bench jeweler
設計師designer
金絲匠wire sculptor
紙藝Paper crafts
黏著劑adhesive
剪紙 (中)Chinese paper cutting
剪紙 (洋)découpage
摺紙 (日)origami
紙漿paper mache
paste
石膏plaster
元寶sycee (yuanbao)
to cut
to fold
to glue
to layer
to stitch
石工Stonecraft
鑿子chisel
mallet
石工masonry
石匠mason
石礦quarry
抹刀trowel
雪花(石膏)alabaster
玄武岩basalt column
花崗岩granite
石灰limestone
大理石marble
石板slate
滑石soapstone
木工Woodwork
axe
木工carpentry
木匠carpenter
grain
凹槽groove
曲線鋸jig saw
細木工藝joinery
浮雕relief
合板veneer
木雕wood carving
to drill
to gouge
to sand
to saw
白蠟樹ash
楊樹aspen
輕木balsa
樺木birch
櫻木cherry
栗木chestnut
檀木ebony
榆樹elm
冷杉fir
榛木hazelnut
刺柏juniper
落葉松larch
椴樹linden
桃花心木mahogany
maple
橡樹oak
pine
楊柳poplar
雲杉spruce
胡桃walnut
柳樹willow
紫杉yew
珠飾細工beadwork
琺瑯enamel
掐絲琺瑯Basse-taille enamel
鏨胎琺瑯Champlevé enamel
景泰藍Cloisonné enamel
畫琺瑯painted enamel
玻璃glass
皮革leather
琉璃liuli
tin
合金alloy